量子位 (微信公众号)T2·72 pts
- TreeOPSD uses tree-based trajectory sampling with shared prefixes to back-propagate terminal rewards to intermediate nodes and estimate turn-level credit.
- On Qwen3-30B-A3B-Thinking-2507, it achieves 21.20% average Exact Match across four Deep Research benchmarks, a 4.97-point improvement over GRPO.
- The method also addresses policy staleness by letting the model decide update magnitude based on current state.